!!!Monaco: People & Society ||Population|30,581 (July 2016 est.) \\ ''__note__'': immigrants make up more than 55% of the total population, according to UN data (2015) \\ ||Nationality|''noun'': Monegasque(s) or Monacan(s) \\ ''adjective'': Monegasque or Monacan \\ ||Ethnic groups|French (official) 47%, Monegasque 16%, Italian 16%, other 21% ||Languages|French (official), English, Italian, Monegasque ||Religions|Roman Catholic 90% (official), other 10% ||Age structure|''0-14 years'': 11.08% (male 1,744/female 1,644) \\ ''15-24 years'': 9.13% (male 1,439/female 1,352) \\ ''25-54 years'': 33.68% (male 5,162/female 5,137) \\ ''55-64 years'': 14.79% (male 2,253/female 2,270) \\ ''65 years and over'': 31.33% (male 4,269/female 5,311) (2016 est.) \\ ||Median age|''total'': 52.4 years \\ ''male'': 51.1 years \\ ''female'': 53.7 years (2016 est.) \\ ||Population growth rate|0.18% (2016 est.) ||Birth rate|6.6 births/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Death rate|9.6 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Net migration rate|4.7 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2016 est.) ||Population distribution|the most densely populated country in the world; its entire population living on 2 square km ||Urbanization|''urban population'': 100% of total population (2015) \\ ''rate of urbanization'': 0.79% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) \\ ||Major urban areas - population|MONACO (capital) 38,000 (2014) ||Sex ratio|''at birth'': 1.04 male(s)/female \\ ''0-14 years'': 1.06 male(s)/female \\ ''15-24 years'': 1.06 male(s)/female \\ ''25-54 years'': 1 male(s)/female \\ ''55-64 years'': 0.99 male(s)/female \\ ''65 years and over'': 0.81 male(s)/female \\ ''total population'': 0.95 male(s)/female (2016 est.) \\ ||Infant mortality rate|''total'': 1.8 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''male'': 2.1 deaths/1,000 live births \\ ''female'': 1.6 deaths/1,000 live births (2016 est.) \\ ||Life expectancy at birth|''total population'': 89.5 years \\ ''male'': 85.6 years \\ ''female'': 93.5 years (2016 est.) \\ ||Total fertility rate|1.53 children born/woman (2016 est.) ||Health expenditures|4.3% of GDP (2014) ||Physicians density|7.17 physicians/1,000 population (2012) ||Hospital bed density|13.8 beds/1,000 population (2012) ||Drinking water source|''improved'': \\ urban: 100% of population \\ total: 100% of population \\ ''unimproved'': \\ urban: 0% of population \\ total: 0% of population (2015 est.) \\ ||Sanitation facility access|''improved'': \\ urban: 100% of population \\ rural: NA \\ total: 100% of population \\ ''unimproved'': \\ urban: 0% of population \\ rural: NA \\ total: 0% of population (2015 est.) \\ ||HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate|NA ||HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS|NA ||HIV/AIDS - deaths|NA ||Education expenditures|1% of GDP (2014)