!!!Montenegro: People & Society
||Population|644,578 (July 2016 est.)
||Nationality|''noun'': Montenegrin(s) \\ ''adjective'': Montenegrin \\ 
||Ethnic groups|Montenegrin 45%, Serbian 28.7%, Bosniak 8.7%, Albanian 4.9%, Muslim 3.3%, Roma 1%, Croat 1%, other 2.6%, unspecified 4.9% (2011 est.)
||Languages|Serbian 42.9%, Montenegrin (official) 37%, Bosnian 5.3%, Albanian 5.3%, Serbo-Croat 2%, other 3.5%, unspecified 4% (2011 est.)
||Religions|Orthodox 72.1%, Muslim 19.1%, Catholic 3.4%, atheist 1.2%, other 1.5%, unspecified 2.6% (2011 est.)
||Age structure|''0-14 years'': 15.13% (male 47,983/female 49,527) \\ ''15-24 years'': 9.92% (male 29,003/female 34,907) \\ ''25-54 years'': 46.83% (male 163,055/female 138,792) \\ ''55-64 years'': 13.37% (male 42,998/female 43,168) \\ ''65 years and over'': 14.76% (male 38,014/female 57,131) (2016 est.) \\ 
||Dependency ratios|''total dependency ratio'': 47.7% \\ ''youth dependency ratio'': 27.6% \\ ''elderly dependency ratio'': 20.2% \\ ''potential support ratio'': 5% (2015 est.) \\ 
||Median age|''total'': 40.2 years \\ ''male'': 39.3 years \\ ''female'': 41.3 years (2016 est.) \\ 
||Population growth rate|-0.35% (2016 est.)
||Birth rate|10.2 births/1,000 population (2016 est.)
||Death rate|9.6 deaths/1,000 population (2016 est.)
||Population distribution|highest population density is concentrated in the south, southwest; the extreme eastern border is the least populated area
||Urbanization|''urban population'': 64% of total population (2015) \\ ''rate of urbanization'': 0.34% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) \\ 
||Major urban areas - population|PODGORICA (capital) 165,000 (2014)
||Sex ratio|''at birth'': 1.06 male(s)/female \\ ''0-14 years'': 0.97 male(s)/female \\ ''15-24 years'': 0.83 male(s)/female \\ ''25-54 years'': 1.17 male(s)/female \\ ''55-64 years'': 1 male(s)/female \\ ''65 years and over'': 0.66 male(s)/female \\ ''total population'': 0.99 male(s)/female (2016 est.) \\ 
||Mother's mean age at first birth|26.3 (2010 est.)
||Maternal mortality rate|7 deaths/100,000 live births (2015 est.)
||Contraceptive prevalence rate|39.4% (2005/06)
||Health expenditures|6.4% of GDP (2014)
||Physicians density|2.11 physicians/1,000 population (2013)
||Hospital bed density|4 beds/1,000 population (2011)
||Drinking water source|''improved'':  \\ urban: 100% of population \\ rural: 99.2% of population \\ total: 99.7% of population \\ ''unimproved'':  \\ urban: 0% of population \\ rural: 0.8% of population \\ total: 0.3% of population (2015 est.) \\ 
||Sanitation facility access|''improved'':  \\ urban: 98% of population \\ rural: 92.2% of population \\ total: 95.9% of population \\ ''unimproved'':  \\ urban: 2% of population \\ rural: 7.8% of population \\ total: 4.1% of population (2015 est.) \\ 
||HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate|NA
||HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS|NA
||HIV/AIDS - deaths|NA
||Major infectious diseases|''degree of risk'': intermediate \\ ''food or waterborne diseases'': bacterial diarrhea \\ ''vectorborne diseases'': Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (2016) \\ 
||Obesity - adult prevalence rate|21.4% (2014)
||Children under the age of 5 years underweight|1% (2013)
||Education expenditures|NA
||Literacy|''definition'': age 15 and over can read and write \\ ''total population'': 98.7% \\ ''male'': 99.5% \\ ''female'': 98% (2015 est.) \\ 
||School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education)|''total'': 15 years \\ ''male'': 15 years \\ ''female'': 15 years (2010) \\ 
||Child labor - children ages 5-14|''total number'': 8,520 \\ ''percentage'': 10% (2005 est.) \\ 
||Unemployment, youth ages 15-24|''total'': 41.1% \\ ''male'': 42.3% \\ ''female'': 39.7% (2012 est.) \\