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Niue: People & Society#

Population1,190 (July 2014 est.)
Nationalitynoun: Niuean(s)
adjective: Niuean
Ethnic groupsNiuen 66.5%, part-Niuen 13.4%, non-Niuen 20.1% (includes 12% European and Asian and 8% Pacific Islanders) (2011 est.)
LanguagesNiuean (official) 46% (a Polynesian language closely related to Tongan and Samoan), Niuean and English 32%, English (official) 11%, Niuean and others 5%, other 6% (2011 est.)
ReligionsEkalesia Niue (Congregational Christian Church of Niue - a Protestant church founded by missionaries from the London Missionary Society) 67%, other Protestant 3% (includes Seventh Day Adventist 1%, Presbyterian 1%, and Methodist 1%), Mormon 10%, Roman Catholic 10%, Jehovah's Witnesses 2%, other 6%, none 2% (2011 est.)
Population growth rate-0.03% (2014 est.)
Urbanizationurban population: 42.5% of total population (2015)
rate of urbanization: -0.94% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)
Major urban areas - populationALOFI (capital) 1,000 (2014)
Sex ratioNA
Infant mortality ratetotal: NA
male: NA
female: NA
Life expectancy at birthtotal population: NA
male: NA
female: NA
Total fertility rateNA
Health expenditures7.4% of GDP (2014)
Physicians density3 physicians/1,000 population (2008)
Drinking water sourceimproved:
urban: 98.4% of population
rural: 98.6% of population
total: 98.5% of population
unimproved:
urban: 1.6% of population
rural: 1.4% of population
total: 1.5% of population (2015 est.)
Sanitation facility accessimproved:
urban: 100% of population
rural: 100% of population
total: 100% of population
unimproved:
urban: 0% of population
rural: 0% of population
total: 0% of population (2015 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rateNA
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDSNA
HIV/AIDS - deathsNA
Obesity - adult prevalence rate42.5% (2014)
Education expendituresNA