!!!Österreichischer Kreis
Oesterreichischer Kreis ("Austrian Circle"), one of the 10 ''Reich''
districts established by Emperor Maximilian I in 1500 and 1512 for the
purpose of appointing counsellors for the ''Reichsregiment '' and
assessors for the ''Reichskammergericht'' court. These "circles" were
also meant to levy taxes and recruit troops. The Austrian Circle
comprised today's Lower and Upper Austria, Styria, Carinthia, Tirol
with the bishoprics of Brixen and Trient, Vorarlberg including
''Vorderoesterreich ''(the Habsburg possessions in southwestern
Germany), the bishopric of Chur and the domain of Tarasp in Grisons,
Carniola and the possessions on the Adriatic coast. Salzburg and the
Innviertel region belonged to the Bavarian Circle. This division,
which had no practical significance, continued in theory until 1806.
%%language
[Back to the Austrian Version|AEIOU/Österreichischer_Kreis|class='wikipage austrian']
%%
[{FreezeArticle author='AEIOU' template='Lexikon_1995_englisch'}]
[{ALLOW view All}][{ALLOW comment All}][{ALLOW edit FreezeAdmin}]