!!!Albrecht II
b. 1298 Habsburg Castle (Switzerland),
d. Vienna, July 20, 1358, son of Albrecht I; father of Rudolf IV,
Albrecht III and Leopold III; Duke of Austria and Styria. From 1326
governed the south-western possessions following the death of his
brother Friedrich I. 1330-1339 ruled Austria, first with his brother
Otto der Froehliche (the Merry), then alone. Acquired Carinthia and
Carniola in 1335. In 1340 extended the privileges of Vienna and made
it his principal residence. In 1355 issued the Albertinische
Hausordnung to safeguard the Habsburg dominions against the dangers of
division. Afflicted by polyarthritis was called "the Lame" (also "the
Wise"). He founded the Carthusian monastery at Gaming where he is
buried.
!Literature
B. Hamann (ed.), Die Habsburger, %%sup 4/%1993.
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