!!!Albrecht III
b. Vienna, 1349/50,
d. Laxenburg (Lower Austria), Aug. 29, 1395, son of
Albrecht II, Duke of Austria (conjointly with his brother
Leopold III until 1379). In the Neuberger Teilungsvertrag he
retained Austria (with the Salzkammergut area) and thus established
the Albertinian Line. 1386 took on the administration of the
Leopoldine dominions; 1388 defeated by the Swiss at Naefels.
Strengthened his position (feud of Schaunberg), proceeded with the
construction of St. Stephen´s Cathedral and the extension
of the University of Vienna (Faculty of Theology). Was himself
well-educated and commissioned Leopold Stainreuter to draw up a
chronicle of the lands. 1394 he hoped to procure the German Crown. Was
called Albrecht with the Plait as a result of the order of chivalry he
belonged to.
!Literature
B. Hamann (ed.), Die Habsburger, %%sup 4/%1993.
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