!!!Arbeitsinspektorate
Labour Inspectorates monitor the observation of labour protection laws
( Labour Law) and are governed by the Arbeitsinspektionsgesetz (Labour
Inspection Law) of 1993. Labour inspectorates are authorities of the
immediate federal administration under the supervision of the Federal
Ministry of Labour, Health and Social Affairs (Central Labour
Inspectorate). They are authorised to enter and inspect businesses at
any time. When labour laws are violated, they are to require the
employer to restore lawful working conditions or to institute legal
proceedings against the employer. In addition, they function as
advisors and supporters in the field of workers' protection. Separate
labour inspectorates exist in the fields of agriculture and forestry
in addition to the labour inspectorates for transport and the mining
authorities. Forerunners of these offices were the inspectorates for
trades (Gewerbeinspektorate) established in 1883, which combated the
wide variety of grievances in trades and industry. In that context, V.
Adler recognised the need for social measures among the Wienerberger
brick factory workers.
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