!!!Bürgermeister
Mayor, chairman of the municipal council and the council executive
committee; elected by the municipal council from among its members;
responsible to the municipal council as to the performance of the
´internal´ administrative duties of his/her Gemeinde. The
constitutions of the federal provinces (except for Vienna) can provide
for direct general election; serves as chief executive officer of the
municipal administration and is at the same time an agent of the
federal government (delegated powers) and, in this capacity, is bound
by the instructions of the competent federal and provincial
authorities; represents the interests of the municipality; s/he is the
head of the municipal office (of the town office in towns, of the
municipal authorities in statutory towns); municipal employees are
bound by his/her instructions; the mayor acts as official local
authority, especially in building matters. In statutory towns the
mayor is head of the municipal authorities; in Vienna s/he is also
Landeshauptmann.
!Literature
H. Neuhofer, Handbuch des Gemeinde-Rechts, 1972.
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