!!!Burgenländisches Schulwesen
Burgenland School System, was only gradually adapted to Austrian
standards on account of that fact that Burgenland had belonged to
Hungary up to 1921; German was introduced as the official school
language in German-speaking municipalities in 1921; compulsory
education was gradually extended from six to eight years in 1923 and
in 1929; secondary schools (Hauptschule) were established; a
mathematics-oriented selective secondary school (Realgymnasium) was
founded in Eisenstadt; a federal schools inspectorate was established;
old school buildings were restored, new ones were built, etc.
Regulated by Hungarian law dating from 1868, primary education in
Burgenland remained basically denominational (in 1937 Burgenland had
23 public primary schools as against 342 denominational primary
schools). The Burgenland Education Act of 1937 provided for public
financing of denominational schools and their adaptation to Austrian
national standards. The special status accorded to schools in
Burgenland was finally abolished under Nazi rule in 1938. Despite
great efforts by the Church and by parents, denominational schools
were not reestablished after 1945.
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[Back to the Austrian Version|AEIOU/Burgenländisches_Schulwesen|class='wikipage austrian']
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