!!!Dürnkrut
Duernkrut, Lower Austria, market town in the district of Gaenserndorf,
alt. 161 m, pop. 2,164, area 30.40 km%%sup 2/%, on the River
March/Morava on the border to Slovakia. - Customs authority
department; oldest sugar factory in Austria (1844, closed down 1977),
food industry (sweeteners, instant drinks, etc.), 2 mills. - Site of
the Battle of Duernkrut and Jedenspeigen (August 26, 1278) between
Rudolf I of Habsburg and Otakar II of Bohemia, at which
Otakar was defeated and killed. Baroque parish church (consecrated
1698), Renaissance castle (end of the 16%%sup th/% century), a
building that stood on the site (documented mention 12%%sup th/%
century) was destroyed in 1529.
!Literature
G. Holzmann, Duernkrut. Die Entwicklung der Marktgemeinde,
1968.
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