!!!Dobrizhoffer, Martin
Dobrizhoffer, Martin, b. Frymburk, Czech Republic (then
Friedberg), Sept. 7, 1717, d. Vienna, July 17, 1791.
Anthropologist, Jesuit, pioneer in the field of South American
anthropology; 1748-1767 travelled to Paraguay; from 1773 Court
Chaplain in Vienna. D.'s Latin work "Historia de Abiponibus equestris
bellicosaque Paraguariae nationae" (3 vols., 1784) was translated
into German and English. D. also wrote dictionaries and linguistic
treatises on South American Indian dialects.
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