!!!Doderer, Heimito von Pseudonym René Stangeler
Doderer, Heimito von (pseudonym: Rene Stangeler),
b. Hadersdorf-Weidlingau near Vienna, Sept. 5, 1896,
d. Vienna, Dec. 23, 1966. Writer. From 1915 military service,
1916-1920 prisoner of war in Siberia; studied history and philosophy
in Vienna (Dr. phil., 1925). In 1933 member of National Socialist
Party, but left the party soon after (converted to Catholicism in
1940). From 1937 worked as reader for a publishing house in Munich
where his novel "Everyman a Murderer" ("Ein Mord, den jeder begeht"),
appeared in 1938. From 1940 served in the military again, captured by
the British and imprisoned until 1946. D.'s novel "Die
Strudlhofstiege" appeared in 1951 and established his success as a
writer. Novels such as "The Demons" ("Die Daemonen", 1956) or "The
Waterfalls of Slunj" ("Die Wasserfaelle von Slunj", 1963) won him
renown as one of the most important Austrian novelists of the postwar
period. D. died of cancer while working on the novel "Der Grenzwald"
(1967, appeared posthumously). 1957 awarded the Grand Austrian State
Prize and in 1964 the Grand Prize of the Bavarian Academy of Fine
Arts.
\\
D.'s novels and narratives, some of which are rigidly structured
according to musical principles, demonstrate a critical view,
especially of Viennese society. The everyday impressions and
experiences, described in his diaries ("Tangenten", 1964) served as
the basis and point of departure for his prose. His impressive command
of language and ingenious narrative techniques place D. among the
greatest of Austrian novelists.
!Further works
Novels: Das Geheimnis des Reichs, 1930; Die
erleuchteten Fenster, 1951; The Merovingians (Die Merowinger), 1962;
Roman Nr. 7 (part 1: Die Wasserfaelle von Slunj, 1963). -
Narratives: Die Bresche, 1924; Das letzte Abenteuer, 1954; Die
Posaunen von Jericho, 1958; Die Peinigung der Lederbeutelchen, 1959;
Fruehe Prosa, ed. H. Flesch-Brunningen, 1968. - Poetry: Ein Weg im
Dunklen, 1957. - Essays: Der Fall Guetersloh, 1930; Grundlagen und
Funktion des Romans, 1959. - Editions: W. Schmidt-Dengler (ed.), Die
Wiederkehr der Drachen. Aufsaetze, Traktate, Reden, 1970;
Schmidt-Dengler, Commentarii 1951-1966, 2 vols., 1976/85;
Tagebuecher aus dem Nachlass, 2 vols., 1976/86; Das
erzaehlerische Werk, 9 vols., 1995.
!Literature
H. v. D. 1896-1966, Symposion anlaesslich des
80. Geburtstages in Wien 1976, 1978; Internationales Symposion
H. v. D. am 4./5. 10. 1986, 1986; D. Weber,
H. v. D., 1986; L.-W. Wolff, H. v. D., 1996; W.
Fleischer, Das verleugnete Leben, 1996; K. Luehrs (ed.), "Excentrische
Einsaetze". Studien und Essays zum Werk H. v. D., 1998;
H. Loeffler, Doderer-ABC. Ein Lexikon fuer Heimitisten, 2000.
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