!!!Drucker, Peter Ferdinand
b. Vienna, Nov. 19, 1909, management consultant, "father of modern
management theory". From the 1920s worked in Germany as journalist and
international lawyer, emigrated to Britain in 1933, where he attended
classes held by J.M. Keynes, and moved to the USA in 1939. Consultant
to major industrial groups (General Motors and others), earned a
world-wide reputation as a teacher and author of more than 25 books.
Identified'' ''and decisively influenced significant developments in
20th century business management (e.g. rejection of authoritarian
management practices) and generally studied issues of societal
development. Awarded the Austrian Prize for Outstanding Achievement in
the Arts and Sciences in 1999.
!Works
The Practice of Management, 1954 (Die Praxis des Managements,
1970, 1998); The Landmarks of Tomorrow, undated (Das Fundament fuer
morgen, 1958); The Effective Executive, 1967 (Die ideale
Fuehrungskraft, 1967); The Age of Discontinuity, 1969 (Die Zukunft
bewaeltigen, 1969); Management: Tasks, Responsibilities, Practices,
1973 (Neue Management-Praxis, 2 vols., 1974); Post-Capitalist
Society, 1993 (Die postkapitalistische Gesellschaft, 1993); Management
Challenges for the 21st Century, 1999 (Management im
21. Jahrhundert, 1999).
!Literature
J. Beatty, The World According to P. D., 1998 (Die
Welt des P. D., 1998).
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