!!!Erzherzogshut
Erzherzogshut (Archducal Crown), the crown of the Austrian Lands. It
was donated by Archduke Maximilian III in 1616 and entrusted for
safekeeping to the Abbey of Klosterneuburg, whence it was occasionally
brought to Vienna for the ceremony of attornment, (the first time in
1620, the last time in 1835). Another Erzherzogshut, preserved in
Mariastein in Tirol, was made for the funeral ceremonies of Archduke
Ferdinand II in 1595, on the model of the Austrian Erzherzogshut.
Duke Ernst (d. 1424) of Styria also had a similar crown. Today it
is exhibited in the Joanneum, the museum of the province of Styria.
Another Archducal crown was made for the coronation of King
Joseph II in 1764 in Frankfurt, but only the carcass of this
crown has been preserved.
!Literature
G. Kugler, Der oesterreichische Erzherzogshut und die
Erbhuldigung, in: Der heilige Leopold, exhibition catalogue,
Klosterneuburg 1985.
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