!!!Europäische Kommission
European Commission, one of the principal organs of the European
Union, consists, as of 1999, of 20 members (2 each from Germany,
France, Spain, Italy and the United Kingdom, one each from the other
ten member countries of the Union, including Austria). The President
of the European Commission is selected by the governments of the EU
member states. The members of the Commission are appointed by the
President of the Commission for a term of office of five years. These
appointments require approval by the European Parliament and
confirmation by the governments of member states. The members of the
European Commission each have their respective portfolios but decide
as a panel. The European Commission is independent of the member
governments and can only be removed from office through a vote of no
confidence on the part of the European Parliament. The European
Commission is the guardian of the Treaties and supervises their
respect on the part of member states. In the area of legislation the
Commission has the right of initiative and enjoys equal rights with
the member governments in making proposals on matters of
intergovernmental concern. As the Union's executive body the
Commission prepares implementing regulations regarding decisions,
ensures implementation of the Treaty provisions, and manages the EU
budget. Most of the offices of the European Commission are located in
Brussels, Belgium, with some in Luxembourg. It has approximately 15
000 employees, who are assigned to 36 Directorates-General and
Specialised Services. Austria's EU Commissioner, F. Fischler has been
responsible for agriculture since 1995 and, since 1999, also for
fisheries.
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