!!!Füger, Friedrich Heinrich
b. Heilbronn (Germany), Dec. 8, 1751,
d. Vienna, Nov. 5, 1818, painter. From 1774 lived in Vienna and was
supported by the imperial court. Travelled to Rome and Naples and
studied the Italian masters. In 1795 became head of the Academy and
was head of the Imperial Picture Gallery in Vienna from 1806.
Recognised as the most important portraitist and miniaturist among
Austrian aristocrats and is also known as a painter of historical
subjects. Influenced by A. R. Meng he paved the way for Austrian
classicism. While his miniatures are often painted in a surprisingly
easy style with fascinating colour combinations, he generally adhered
to a strict style in his paintings, which clearly displayed his
inclination to pathos and dramatic elements.
!Literature
H. F. F., exhibition catalogue, Heilbronn 1968;
A. U. Schwarzenberg, Studien zu F. H. F., doctoral
thesis, Vienna 1974.
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