!!!Flachsanbau
Flax Cultivation: Flax (Linum usitatissimum) has been cultivated in
Austria (in particular in the Alpine regions, as well as in the
Waldviertel region and Muehlviertel region) for hundreds of years and
is used in the production of long fibres for manufacturing linen
(spinning mill in Lambach), artificial fibres (renewable raw
materials) and producing seeds for baking and oil extraction. However,
the cultivation of flax has been in decline since around 1950. The
processing of flax, known as "breaking", went hand in hand with a
wealth of traditions and customs in former days, today the fibres are
obtained by retting, drying, crushing, and beating the fibres in
special machinery designed for this purpose (for example in
Pausendorf, Styria). Extracting the oil, which is technically simpler,
is becoming increasingly popular. - The processing of flax up to the
finished product and the machinery necessary for the processing can be
seen at the weaving museum in Haslach an der Muehl (Upper Austria).
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