!!!Geburtenentwicklung

Birth Rate, change in the annual number of births. If the number of 
births exceeds the number of deaths, this is called a surplus (of 
births over deaths); the opposite of this is called a birth deficit. 
Long-term development in Austria is characterised by a decline, which 
represents an adaptation of the reproductive behaviour of the 
population to changing social, economic and cultural conditions 
(urbanisation, higher level of education, women´s emancipation). 
In 1963 135,000 children were born in Austria, in 1990 only 90,000. 
The overall fertility rate has dropped from 2.8 to 1.45.


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