!!!Gewaltenteilung
Separation of Powers, the allocation of executive, legislative and
judicial powers to branches of government independent of each other.
The separation of powers aims at preventing abuse of power and in this
way furthering the rule of law. The modern doctrine of the separation
of powers goes back to Montesquieu. The Austrian Federal Constitution
expressly stipulates the separation of the judiciary from the
administration (Art. 94 Federal Constitutional Act).
!Literature
D. Merten (ed.), Gewaltentrennung im Rechtsstaat, 1989.
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