!!!Gresten
Gresten, Lower Austria, market town in the district of Scheibbs, alt.
407 m, pop. 1,889,area 3.82 km%%sup 2/%, situated on the
Kleine Erlauf river in the Eisenwurzen region. - Children´s
village, transformer plant; metal shaping and pressing works,
wood-processing industry, stone-breaking works (in Oberamt,
municipality of Gresten-Land, area 55.48 km%%sup 2/%, pop.
1,580), summer tourism. - Late Gothic pier basilica (altered in the
19%%sup th/% century, altarpiece by M. J. Schmidt, 1801),
sepulchral monument to H. F. von Zinzendorf (1591); Late Gothic
former charnel house, now folklore museum. Stiebar Castle built in
1597 (preserved Gothic chapel belonging to previous building) and
renovated in 1790; manor houses of the "Hammerherren" (owners of
metalworking shops and forges in the 17%%sup th/% /18%%sup th/%
centuries).
!Literature
O. Seefried, Geschichte des Marktes Gresten in
Niederoesterreich, 1933, 1982.
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