!!!Groß-Enzersdorf
Gross-Enzersdorf, Lower Austria, town in the district of Gaenserndorf,
alt. 156 m, pop. 6,750 (1981: pop. 5,731), area
83.92 km%%sup 2/%, industrial and business town in the
south-western Marchfeld plain, on the eastern city limits of Vienna. -
District court, external offices of the District Commission and labour
market service (AMS) of Gaenserndorf, Smola barracks, forestry
administration of the city of Vienna (Lobau region), Economic Chamber,
provincial health and social insurance office (cashier's office),
agricultural research farm of the Vienna University of Agricultural
Sciences, Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Ecological Farming.
Production sector predominant (about 58 % of the working
population, 1991): production of frozen foods vegetables, etc.), 2
large-scale printing shops, trade second largest sector. - First
documented in 1160 as "Enzinesdorf", property of the diocese of
Freising until 1803, town status since 1396, 1938-1954 part of Vienna;
originally Gothic parish church (Baroque alterations in the
17%%sup th/% century) with Baroque altar supported by coupled columns
(1%%sup st/% quarter of the 18%%sup th/% century); former hospital
with church (17%%sup th/% century), now town hall; town wall ring
from the Middle Ages with moat and remains of 3 corner towers.
Bordering on Gross-Enzersdorf, the Lobau wetland nature preserve,
east of the town part of the Danube-Oder Canal project has been
implemented.
!Literature
Oesterreichisches Staedtebuch, vol. IV, part 1,
Die Staedte Niederoesterreichs, 1988.
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