!!!Gußwerk
Gusswerk, Styria, municipality in the district of Bruck an der Mur,
alt. 747 m, pop. 1,896 (1981: pop. 2,142), area
285.38 km%%sup 2/%, main village of the Salzatal valley and
largest municipality in Styria in terms of area, situated in a heavily
wooded region; the nature preserve II "Wildalpener Salzatal"
extends into the territory of Gusswerk. - Sawmill and forestry
enterprise of the Oesterreichische Bundesforste AG (federal forests),
forestry inspectorate; 1%%sup st/% and 2%%sup nd/% springwater
pipelines to Vienna (3 quarters of Vienna's drinking water is drawn
from Gusswerk, Vienna Spring Water Supply System); forestry, wood
processing and timber trade, production of metal springs, power plant.
- Ironworks near Gusswerk in the Middle Ages; the name Gusswerk
(German Gusswerk = cast-iron works) is derived from the iron foundry,
founded in 1740, famous in the 19%%sup th/% century for its
decorative cast iron; neo-Classicist parish church (1850); mining
museum (old office building). Near Gusswerk, Brandhof hunting lodge.
!Literature
M. Pichler, Geschichte der Gemeinde Gusswerk, 1959.
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