!!!Heilige Allianz
Holy Alliance, Tsar Alexander I inspired this memorandum of
understanding between the monarchs of Austria, Russia and Prussia of
September 26, 1815; subsequently signed by all Christian powers in
Europe except Great Britain and the Pope. Its purpose was to increase
the influence of Christian principles in the political affairs of the
system of powers that had been restored by the German Wars of
Liberation. The Holy Alliance was not intended to secure collective
peace but became Metternich's instrument for defending his European
order of 1815 and as such was a typical feature of the Restoration
period. The conflict of interest of the major powers, particularly the
Greek fight for freedom 1822-1830, put an end to the Holy Alliance.
!Literature
W. Naef, Zur Geschichte der Heiligen Allianz, 1928; M.
Bourquin, Histoire de la Sainte-Alliance, 1954.
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