!!!Innenministerium, Bundesministerium für Inneres
Interior, Ministry of the; official name :Federal Ministry of the
Interior, established in 1848 to replace the "Austro-Bohemian Court
Chancellery" founded by Empress Maria Theresia; called "State Office
of the Interior" under the Provisional Governments from 1918 to 1920
and "State Office for Interior Affairs" in 1945; merged with
the Federal Ministry of Education between 1919 and 1923 (State Office
and Federal Ministry of the Interior and of Education); integrated
into the Federal Chancellery from 1923 to 1938; Federal Ministry of
the Interior since 1945.
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Responsibilities of the Federal Ministry of the Interior include
public security (maintenance of law and order and public security;
weaponry, ammunition and explosives; central office of Interpol in
Austria; Europol, air ambulance, passport matters, aviation section of
the police, immigration and emigration; Schengen Information System,
refugees; clubs, associations and assemblies; civil defence; disaster
control, road safety instruction and road statistics); matters
concerning national frontiers; citizenship; elections; plebiscites and
popular referendums; foundations and funds; maintenance of
soldiers´ graves; and community service as an alternative to
military service. The Federal Ministry of the Interior comprises the
Public Security Authorities ( Police) and the State Police. The
Public Security Directorates, Gendarmerie, Security Police and the
Federal Office for Asylum Seekers are under its control.
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The Federal Ministry of the Interior is located in the former Palais
Modena in Herrengasse in the first district of Vienna.
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