!!!Karnische Alpen
Carnic Alps, in Carinthia and Eastern Tirol, eastern mountain range of
the Limestone Alps, mostly formed from non metamorphic rock of the
Palaeozoic, crest forming the frontier with Italy with a length of
about 110 km and a width of 15 km, to the south of the Gail
Valley reaching from the Puster Valley to Val Canale (Kanaltal);
north-south watershed between the Black Sea and the Adriatic Sea.
Highest elevation: Hohe Warte Mountain (2,780 m); the bordering
mountains Reiterkarspitz (2,422 m), Porze (2,599 m),
Rosskarspitze (2,511 m) and Helm (2,438 m) are part of East
Tirol. The area around Lake Wolayer See (nature preserve) with the
Wolayer Kopf Mountain (2,472 m) and Wolay pass (1,974 m,
footpath only), the Kellerwand mountain with the Kellerspitzen
(2,774 m) and the Cellon Mountain(2,245 m, Frischenkofel
Mountain) are in Carinthia. Passes: Ploeckenpass (1,375 m),
Hochalpe Nassfeld (1,530 m). Mountain refuges:
Viktor-Hinterberger-Huette (Sillianer Huette) on Lake Fuellhornsee
near Sillian, Obstanser-See-Huette (2,304 m) on Lake Obstanser
See, Hochweisssteinhaus (1,867 m), Eduard-Pichl-Huette
(1,967 m), Dr.-Steinwender-Huette (1,738 m). A special
geological trail which can be followed all over the Carnic Alps was
established in 1988 (geological open-air museum).
!Literature
H. P. Schoenlaub, 500 Millionen Jahre Erdgeschichte
in der Karnischen Region, 1988.
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