!!!Kompert, Leopold
Kompert, Leopold, b. Mnichovo Hradiště, Czech Republic (then Muenchengraetz), May 15, 1822,
d. Vienna, Nov. 23, 1886, narrative writer and journalist. 1843-1847
tutor to the children of Count G. Andrássy in Pressburg. From
1840 literary contributions to magazines, 1848-1852 feuilleton editor
of the "Oesterreichischer Lloyd", 1852-1857 tutor in Pest, Hungary,
from 1857 free-lance writer. Created the "juedische Problemnovelle",
novellas describing the problems of Jews in the Bohemian ghettos ("Aus
dem Ghetto", 1848; "Neue Geschichten aus dem Ghetto", 2 vols.,
1855). As a city councillor of Vienna (1873-1881) and member of the
executive committee of the Jewish Community he fought for the
assimilation and integration of Jews. His circle of friends included
H. Laube, F. Kuernberger and E. Kuh.
!Further Works
narratives: Boehm. Juden, 1851; Geschichten einer
Gasse, 2 vols., 1865; Franzi und Heini, 1881. - Novels: Am Pflug,
2 vols., 1855; Zwischen Ruinen, 3 vols., 1875. - Edition:
Saemtliche Werke, ed. by S. Hock, 10 vols., 1906 (with
biography); Ghetto-Geschichten, ed. by B. Bittrich, 1988.
!Literature
T. Winkelbauer, L. K. und die boehm. Landjuden, in:
H. O. Horch and H. Denkler (eds.), Conditio Judaica, part 2,
1989; M. T. Wittemann, Draussen vor dem Ghetto. L. K. und
die "Schilderung jued. Volkslebens" in Boehmen und Maehren,
1998.
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