!!!Leopold VI., Herzog, geb. 1176

b. 1176, 
d. San Germano (Italy), July 28, 1230, Babenberg; Duke of Austria and 
Styria, son of  Leopold V, brother of  Friedrich I, father of  
Friedrich II (the Bold); 1194 Duke of Styria, after the death of his 
brother Friedrich I in 1198 also Duke of Austria. Founded the town of 
Lilienfeld in 1202 and supported the mendicant orders in the cities. 
He failed in his attempt to establish a provincial diocese. Under him 
the dioceses of Seckau and Lavant were founded by the Archbishop of 
Salzburg. Numerous towns were enlarged, (Neuer Markt in Vienna), 
fortified towns were founded, and some villages were granted town 
status: (1212 Enns, 1221 Vienna). Minnesong flourished at his court ( 
Walther von der Vogelweide,  Neidhart von Reuental,  Ulrich von 
Liechtenstein,  Reinmar von Zweter), and the  Nibelungenlied and the  
Kudrun began here. 1212 crusade against the Albigenses in southern 
France, 1217/19 to Egypt. He maintained contact to the Emperors, 
married his daughter Margarethe to Heinrich VII, son of Emperor 
Friedrich II and acted as mediator in the dispute between the Emperor 
and the Pope. Through his marriage to Theodora Angeloi he renewed 
contact to Byzantium. Acquired more possessions in Upper Austria and 
Slovenia. He was buried in Lilienfeld.

!Literature
K. Lechner, Die Babenberger, %%sup 5/%1994; NDB.



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