!!!Lustenau
Lustenau, Vorarlberg, market town in the district of Dornbirn, alt.
404 m, pop. 18,484, area 22.26 km%%sup 2/%, in the Rheintal
valley west of Dornbirn at the Swiss border; biggest market
municipality of Austria. - Provincial equipment yard of the provincial
office for hydraulic engineering, customs office, Chamber of Labour,
health and social insurance office, Reichshofsaal (municipal
authorities), New-Apostolic community, Islamic cultural centre, ice
stadium (Rheinhalle); schools: commercial academy, vocational school
of domestic sciences; newspaper: "Vorarlberger Nachrichten"; waste
management centre; 7,169 gainfully employed in 1991, of which about
60 % in trade and industry: Textile industry with numerous
embroidery and knitting factories dominates, also metal and wood
processing; in the service sector mostly commercial enterprises,
tourism (44,771 over-night stays). - First documented mention in 887,
Carolingian king´s court "Lustenowa". The town, which is
characterised by embroidery workshops from 1868 (museum), did not
become part of Austria until 1814. The neo-Romanesque
Lustenau-Kirchdorf parish church was built in 1830 and was modified
into a hall church between 1872-1875; Lustenau-Rheindorf church built
in 1933/34, church in Hasenfeld built between 1969-1975. Factory
buildings and villas from the early 20%%sup th/% century. Hollenstein
Gallery since 1971.
!Literature
R. Alge, 1100 Jahre Lustenau, 1987; Kulturreferat der
Marktgemeinde Lustenau (ed.), Lustenau und seine Geschichte, 3 vols.,
1988-1992.
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