!!!Meliorationen
Land Improvement Measures, measures designed to ameliorate (improve)
utilizable agricultural areas. The first systematic drainage plant of
the Monarchy was built in Angern an der March in 1856. In 1873 the
Institute for Agricultural Engineering (Institut fuer
landwirtschaftliches Ingenieurswesen) at the University of
Agricultural Sciences was founded as a forerunner of cultivation
technology studies, which were established in 1883. The original
principal objective, i.e. drainage, has now become of minor
importance. State support for land improvement measures was abolished
on January 1, 1994. New tasks such as land protection, i.e. protection
against erosion (e.g. wind protective belts) and water have been taken
over by the provincial administrative bodies.
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