!!!Micheldorf in Oberösterreich
Micheldorf in Oberoesterreich, Upper Austria, market town in the
district of Kirchdorf an der Krems, alt. 465 m, pop. 4,870, area
50.30 km%%sup 2/%, commercial and industrial centre in the upper
Kremstal valley. - 1,722 persons employed (1991), about 71 % of
which in trade and industry: mechanical engineering, plastics
technology, moulding, and wood processing (furniture and parquet
factories) industries, spun concrete plant, metal working industry,
(toolmaking, machine building, furnace manufacture); shopping centre,
tourism. - In former times centre of scythe production (16%%sup th/%
to 19%%sup th/% centuries), old scythe shops with late Baroque gable
façades. Scythe shop museum; parish church of St. Josef,
built 1946-1953. On Georgenberg Hill (594 m), fortifications of the La
Tène culture and of Late Antiquity; in the choir of the Gothic
subsidiary church, converted in Baroque style, the apse of an early
Christian or Romanesque church has been exposed; graves from the
9%%sup th/% /10%%sup th/% centuries; "Pfusterkreuz" cross (1735) of
wrought iron; Altpernstein Castle (first documented mention in 1147),
from the 16%%sup th/% /17%%sup th/% centuries, with knights´
hall, kitchen and armory, castle chapel with stucco work (1626);
traditional Georgiritt (St. George procession on horseback).
!Literature
H. Vetters, Tutatio. Die Ausgrabungen auf dem Georgenberg
und in Micheldorf, 1976; P. Scherrer, Grabbau - Wohnbau - Turmburg -
Praetorium, 1992.
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