!!!Mittenwaldbahn
Mittenwald Railway (formerly also Karwendel Railway), mountain railway
in North Tirol, first electric standard-gauge railway in Austria,
opened in 1912. For the earlier Corridor Traffic through Germany, the
only rail connection with the Ausserfern region; on Austrian territory
goes from Innsbruck (originally from Westbahnhof Railway Station,
today from Hauptbahnhof, Central Railway Station) through a
1.8-km-long tunnel in the Martinswand, across the Seefeld Saddle
(1,185 m) up to the Scharnitzer Klause defile (Porta Claudia),
then via Mittenwald to Garmisch-Partenkirchen (Germany) and as
Ausserfernbahn railway near Schanz back to Austria, terminus at
Reutte. Its continuation route via Vils to Pfronten (Upper Bavaria),
built in 1905, is run by the German Federal Railways.
!Literature
W. Krutiak, Mittenwaldbahn, 1976; A. Ditterich and H.
Moecker, Landeseinheit und Landestrennung ..., in: Oesterreich in
Geschichte und Literatur 35, 1991.
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