!!!Mittersill
Mittersill, province of Salzburg, market town in the district of Zell
am See, alt. 790 m, pop. 5,427, area 132.04 km%%sup 2/%,
bi-seasonal tourist resort (352,438 overnight stays) on the Salzach
river, where the Felbertal valley joins the Salzach valley, main town
in the Oberpinzgau region, traffic junction (Felbertauern, Pass Thurn,
Gerlos and Mittersill); National Park Hohe Tauern. - Local court,
Felbertal landwehr camp of the Austrian Army, forestry enterprise of
the Oesterreichische Bundesforste AG (Austrian Federal Forests),
Austrian mountain rescue squad, local health and insurance office,
hospital, Protestant pastoral care station,
Bundes-Oberstufen-Realgymnasium (secondary school); 2,499 persons
employed (1991), mixed economic structure, mainly trade; service
sector: personal, social and public services, restaurant business;
production sector ("Industrial Area West"): Blizzard ski factory, flag
factory, furniture production and trade, building and construction
industry, the mining of wolfram ores recommenced in 1996. -Town
foundation planned in the 13%%sup th/% century, first documented
mention 1357. Baroque parish church (1747-1749) with stained glass
(1840), high altar with altarpiece panel by D. Mascagni (around 1618)
and Rococo pulpit (1765); Baroque St. Anna Church (1751) with
ceiling painting by C. A. Mayr (1753); M. Castle (first
documented mention 1180) rebuilt after a fire in 1938, with late
Gothic chapel (winged altar, 15%%sup th/% century) in the "Hexenturm"
("Witch Tower"); Einoedberg Castle (in Rettenbach, oldest part
13%%sup th/% century, reconstructed 15%%sup th/% century); in
Felben, St. Nicholas Church with mainly Romanesque nave,
pilgrimage chapel of Maria am Anger; Felberturm tower (first
documented mention 1332, today museum of local history and culture);
Tauernhaus farmhouse (built 16%%sup th/% century).
!Literature
M. Forcher (ed.), Mittersill in Geschichte und Gegenwart,
1985.
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