!!!Morgenstern, Oskar
b. Goerlitz (Germany), Jan. 24, 1902,
d. New York (USA), July 26, 1977, political economist. After
completing his university studies in Vienna director of the Austrian
Institute for Trade Cycle Research from 1930-1938 and university
professor in Vienna from 1935-1938. Left Austria for the USA in 1938,
where he taught at Princeton and became director of the Economic
Research Programme. Founded the Institut fuer Hoehere Studien (IHS)
in Vienna in 1963 of which he was director until 1970; later returned
to the USA (taught in New York until 1976). M. was the founder of the
game theory and exerted great influence as advisor to the US
government.
!Works
Wirtschaftsprognose. Eine Untersuchung ihrer Voraussetzungen
und Moeglichkeiten, 1928; Die Grenzen der Wirtschaftspolitik, 1934;
Spieltheorie und Wirtschaftswiss., 1963.
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