!!!Plischke, Ernst Anton
b. Klosterneuburg (Lower Austria), June 26, 1903,
d. Vienna, May 23, 1992, architect. Studied at the Vienna School of
Arts and Crafts under O. Strnad and P. Behrens. Worked in the
studios of P. Behrens, J. Frank (1927/28) and E. Kahn in New York
(1929). His first major commission, the labour exchange (Arbeitsamt)
in Liesing, Vienna (1930), was internationally acknowledged for its
modernism. 1939 P. emigrated to New Zealand, became a community
planner for the Housing Ministry and from 1948 worked free-lance
(offices and industrial buildings, houses and churches). 1963 returned
to Vienna and taught at the Academy of Fine Arts. Basing his work on
the "Viennese Tradition" (A. Loos, J. Frank) he developed more
complex structures than "International Modernism". 1935 State Prize
for Architecture.
!Further works
semi-detached house in the "Werkbundsieldung", Vienna,
13%%sup th/% district, 1930-1932; Gamerith house on Lake Attersee,
1933/1934; Frey house, Graz, 1970-1972. - Written works: Design and
Living, 1947; Vom Menschlichen im neuen Bauen, 1969; Ein Leben mit
Architektur, 1989.
!Literature
E. A. P., exhibition catalogue, Akademie der
bildenden Kuenste in Wien, 1983; Magistrat der Stadt Wien (ed.),
Architektur in Wien, 1984; F. Achleitner, Oe. Architektur im
20. Jh., vol. III/1, 1990.
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