!!!Pranger, Bestrafung
Pillory, a wooden framework erected on a post to expose an offender to
public derision and contempt; form of punishment meted out by lower
courts up to the end of the 18%%sup th/% century. There are
pillories in numerous places north of the River Danube, most of them
dating back to the 16%%sup th/% and 17%%sup th/%
centuries: Bad Zell (1574), Laa an der Thaya (1575), Pulkau
(1582), Perg (1583), Drosendorf, Langenlois, Schenkenfelden and
Eggenburg (all 16%%sup th/% century), Kirchberg am Wagram
(1636), Litschau (1688), Rastenfeld, Hofkirchen im Muehlkreis,
Koenigswiesen and Leopoldschlag (all 17%%sup th/% century). In
some places pillories were replaced by Trinity columns or market
fountains during the 18%%sup th/% century. The punishment of
exposing an offender to public derision was abolished under
Joseph II, since then many pillories have been pulled down.
!Literature
W. Westerhoff, Pranger-Saeulen in Oesterreich, 1994.
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