!!!Puchheim
Puchheim, Upper Austria, town and castle in the municipality of
Attnang-Puchheim in the district of Voecklabruck. A noble family of
ministerials named itself after Puchheim in the 12%%sup th/% century,
but exchanged its main residence for Litschau and Heidenreichstein
Castles in Lower Austria in 1348. The members of this house later bore
the titles baron and count and had their residences in Goellersdorf,
Raabs, Krumbach and Horn in Lower Austria. During the Reformation
several members of the house possessed considerable influence among
the Lower Austrian nobility. The Horn line of this house was
expropriated in 1622; in 1657 the Krumbach line died out, the Raabs
line in 1702 and the Goellersdorf line in 1718. Important members were
Pilgrim III (b. before 1314, d. 1384), chancellor
to Duke Albrecht III, and Archbishop Pilgrim II of Salzburg
1365-1396. In 1608 the castle of Adam von Puchheim of the Horn line
was used by the members of the nobility who attempted to form an
alliance against Archduke Matthias.
!Literature
K. Gutkas, Ein oesterreichischer Staatsmann des
14. Jahrhunderts., Jahrbuch fuer Landeskunde von
Niederoesterreich 32, 1957.
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