!!!Ranggeln
Ranggeln, competitive (wrestling) game similar to the type of
wrestling fights carried out in Switzerland (Schwingen), popular in
rural areas. Carried out mainly in Alpine high-mountain regions on
certain days, e.g. on Hundstein mountain near Zell am See (Salzburg)
on St. James' Day (July 25). In these tournaments young men (in
earlier days only those who were unmarried) from neighbouring valleys
meet and engage in a ceremonial fight wearing special clothes made of
coarse linen, but fighting barefoot. The fight is supervised by an
umpire called "Schermtax", only certain holds
("Kreuzwurf", "Hufer", "Stierer",
"Aufdrahn") are permitted. The winner is given the honorary
title of "Hagmoar", which is conferred every year. Ranggeln
is also popular in Tirol ("Robeln", Gauderfest) and
Carinthia, but only the province of Salzburg has a Ranggeln
association "Salzburg Rangglerverband", (established in
1947) and which accords the custom the status of a sports discipline
in its own right.
!Literature
I. Peter, Das Ranggeln im Pinzgau und verwandte
Kampfsportarten in anderen Alpenlaendern, 1981.
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