!!!Ranshofen
Ranshofen, Upper Austria, village in the district of Braunau, alt.
380 m, industrial centre situated south of Braunau am Inn
(cadastral district). - Largest aluminium works in Austria, the
electrolytic refinery was been closed down in 1992 and only secondary
and imported aluminium is processed there ( Austria Metall AG). Part
of the industrial area of Braunau with medium-sized enterprises is
located in Ranshofen. - Documented mention in 788, in the 9%%sup th/%
century imperial palace, Emperor Arnulf founded the chapel of
St. Pancras in 898, an Augustinian monastery was established in
1125 (closed in 1811). - Former Gothic collegiate church, today the
parish church (1508-1515), partly redecorated in Baroque style, a new
tower was added (1621-1630), high Baroque furniture and interior, high
altar with excellent statues, six side altars, choir stalls and pews
(around 1699); stucco work by M. Salleitner and J. Schmidt, stucco in
the Rosary chapel by M. Vierthaler (around 1710), gravestones dating
back to 14%%sup th/% - 18%%sup th/% centuries, octagonal Gothic
charnel-house (1337) with Gothic frescoes; building of former
monastery from the 17%%sup th/% /18%%sup th/% centuries, with
Rococo stairwell and library.
!Literature
H. Schopf, Die Geschichte des Augustiner-Chorherrenstiftes
Ranshofen am Inn im Mittelalter (1125-1426), doctoral thesis,
Innsbruck 1985; M. Eitzlmayr, Ranshofen, 1987.
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