!!!Ried im Innkreis
Ried im Innkreis, Upper Austria, town in the district of Ried im
Innkreis, alt. 429 m, pop. 11,260, area 6.77 km%%sup 2/%;
principal town and economic centre of the Innviertel Region; traffic
junction; well known for its trade fairs: "Rieder Fair"
since 1867, agricultural show with large-scale exhibition of breeding
cattle and industrial exhibition, biggest auction of Simmental Cattle
in Austria; held alternately in spring and in autumn, and alternating
between Ried im Innkreis and Wels; music fair and horticultural fair.
- District Commission; District Chamber of Agriculture; District
Building Authority; District Headquarters of Gendarmerie; Provincial
Court and District Court; prison; Inland Revenue Office; Office of
Weights, Measures and Surveying; Labour Market Service; livestock
breeding office; office responsible for the maintenance of bridges in
the Innviertel Region; automobile inspection service; Zehner barracks;
Chamber of Commerce, Chamber of Labour, regional health insurance
institution (local office); General Hospital; district old age and
nursing home; New Apostolic and Old Catholic communities; Methodist
community; Capuchin guardianship; Redemptorists; Kolpinghaus centre;
psychological school service; Caritas service; Bundesgymnasium and
Bundesrealgymnasium secondary schools; commercial academy;
advanced-level commercial school; federal training institute for
kindergarten teachers; vocational school of commerce and trade;
Vocational Training Institute; adult education centre of St. Francis;
Jahn gymnasium; gallery of the town of Ried, library, auction hall.
Ried is an important trading centre; it also manufactures skis,
ventilation systems and agricultural machines; technically innovative
specialized companies; large-scale dairy, breweries. - Castle (first
documented mention in 1140); parish church built on a Gothic ground
plan; redecorated in Baroque style by M. Bereiter between 1721 and
1723; band and lattice stuccowork (1725) with ceiling paintings by J.
Gold (1884-1893); interior mainly by the local Schwanthaler family of
sculptors; subsidiary church of St. Anna (1500); Capuchin church
(1644-1651); Riedberg church, built in 1956; Old Catholic church
(1893); Innviertler Volkskundehaus (museum of folklore). Stelzhamer
monument; fountain figure of Dietmar der Anhanger (1665); main square
with Old Bavarian hall character.
!Literature
F. Berger, Ried im Innkreis, 2 vols., 1948-1955; M.
Bauboeck, 100 Jahre Stadt Ried im Innkreis, Festschrift, 1957;
Oesterreichisches Staedtebuch vol. I, Die Staedte
Oberoesterreichs 1968; Stadtgemeinde Ried im Innkreis (ed.), Ried im
Innkreis. Die Stadt im Zentrum des Innviertels, 1979.
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