!!!Schlägl
Schlaegl, Upper Austria, municipality in the district of Rohrbach im
Muehlkreis, alt. 544 m, pop. 1,450, area 28.51 km%%sup 2/%,
located in a trough along the Grosse Muehl river, close to Aigen im
Muehlkreis. - Schlaegl monastery with power plant, bioenergy heating
station, home for young people, college of agriculture, forestry
industry, restaurant business, horticultural business and brewery,
Diendorf customs station; granite quarry, wood-working industry,
summer tourism (16,351 overnight stays in 1992). - Monastery of the
Premonstratensian Canons (founded 1218), formerly spiritual and
economic centre of the north-western Muehlviertel region. Monastery
(1626-1665) with remains from the late Middle Ages, one of the first
Baroque monasteries in Upper Austria; collegiate church (1242-1260 and
1444-1481), late-Romanesque core, crypt (1218), Gothic alterations
from the 15%%sup th/% century, 1626-1629 early-Baroque alterations
(stucco by J. and G. Kandler), altars (18%%sup th/% - 19%%sup th/%
centuries), pulpit (1647), choir stalls (1735); Gothic cemetery church
(1440-1481), renovated in 1856, neo-Gothic interior added later. The
library comprises 50,000 volumes and 279 manuscripts, the archives
comprise 641 manuscripts and 390 medieval documents (almost all in
facsimile), 150 portraits of monks (since 1801) in the picture
gallery, portraits of praying figures since 1650, Gothic panel
paintings, works by A. Altdorfer and M. J. Schmidt.
!Literature
Stift Schlaegl (ed.), Schlaegler Schriften 1983ff.; W.
Luger, Das Praemonstratenserstift Schlaegl, 1958; I. H. Pichler
(ed.), Ein Kloster stellt sich vor. Praemonstratenser-Chorherren-Stift
Schlaegl in Geschichte und Gegenwart, 1986.
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