!!!Schuster, Ignaz
b. Vienna, July 20, 1779,
d. Vienna, Nov. 6, 1835. Actor, singer, composer. At first a
singer, he soon changed to dramatic art, acted at various Viennese
theatres, esp. at the Leopoldstaedter Theater. Here he created the
character of the umbrella-maker Chrysostomus Staberl in A.
Baeuerle's "Die Buerger in Wien" in 1813. The character subsequently
appeared in numerous "Staberliaden", comedies with typically
Viennese comic characters; from 1817 rivalry with F. Raimund at the
Leopoldstaedter Theater; 1830 first joint appearance. 1812-1828
directing work at the Leopoldstaedter Theater, composed the incidental
music for plays by A. Baeuerle, Perinet, J. A. Gleich, also
lieder and masses.
!Works
Baron Barfuss, 1804; Othellerl, der Mohr von Wien, 1806
(farce); Hamlet, Prinz vom Tandelmarkt, 1807 (parody); Romeo und
Julie, 1808 (travesty); Der Palast der Wahrheit, 1810
(romantic-comical opera); Der Zauberspiegel, 1811 (burlesque); Cora,
die Sonnenjungfrau, 1812 (comical opera); Der Baum der Diana, 1812
(travesty opera); Die verkehrte Welt, 1814 (farce); Die falsche
Primadonna von Kraehwinkel, 1818 (musical comedy); Die Abenteuer eines
echten Shawls in Wien, 1820 (farce); Die natuerliche Zauberei, 1821
(farce); Jupiter in Wien, 1825 (fairy-tale play); Meister Crispin oder
Die Wanderung durch die Elemente, 1828 (popular folk comedy).
!Literature
O. Rommel, Die Alt-Wr. Volkskomoedie, 1952; N. J.
Mayer, I. S. und die Entwicklung des Schauspiels von Laroche zu
Raimund im Wandel der theatral. Gattungen des Volkstheaters, doctoral
thesis, Vienna 1966.
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