!!!Seitenstetten
Seitenstetten, Lower Austria, market town in the district of
Amstetten, alt. 349 m, pop. 2,981, area 30.48 km%%sup 2/%,
on the Treffling river, in the western part of the northern Alpine
Foothills. - Abbey secondary school (founded in 1814), Congregation of
the Sisters of the Third Order of St. Francis (old people´s
home), airport for amateur pilots; production of glass-making
machines, textile industry, trades, day tourism (around 50,000
visitors per year). - Benedictine abbey (1112), early Gothic pier
basilica (1254-1300), altered in Baroque style in 1630 and 1677
(façade 1701-1711), sculptures by F. J. Feichtmayr, altar
pieces (around 1700) by K. von Reselfeldt, grave monuments of
abbots, late-Romanesque knight chapel (13%%sup th/% century) with two
glass paintings (1828) by L. Schnorr von Carolsfeld and A. Kothgasser;
reconstruction of the abbey started by J. Munggenast (1719), basic
structures by J. G. Hayberger (1747), 160 m long north front
with 35 window axes, splendid ornaments on the east front (1724/25) by
J. G. Piazzol, abbey stairways with ceiling fresco by B.
Altomonte (1744), mineral collection with fresco by J. Bergl and
Rococo cabinets; library (approximately 60,000 volumes, 270 medieval
and 400 modern manuscripts, 230 incunabuli), ceiling fresco by P.
Troger (1741) and painting by M. J. Schmidt; 19 oil paintings by
M. J. Schmidt (1760-1764) in the summer refectory, collection of
paintings (A. Magnasco, P. Brueghel, B. Altomonte, D. Gran, P. Troger,
M. J. Schmidt), sculptures (G. R. Donner, T. Stammel),
archaeological gallery; estate belonging to the abbey (1769) with
large fruit wine (must) cellar and granary; music archive (Schubert
collection with 300 first editions).
!Literature
P. Ortmayr and Ae. Decker, Das Benediktinerstift
Seitenstetten, 1955; B. Wagner, S. Udaschalks Erbe im Wandel der Zeit,
1980; Seitenstetten, Kunst und Moenchtum an der Wiege Oesterr.,
exhibition catalogue, 1988; E. Mueller, Siedlungsgeographie des
Gebietes von Seitenstetten unter besonderer Beruecksichtigung
kunstgeographischer Aspekte, doctoral thesis, Salzburg 1989.
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