!!!Sozialpartnerschaft
Social Partnership: a system of co-operation between employers'
organisations ( Employers' Associations) and employees' organisations
( Workers' Representation). In Austria the social partnership system
is highly developed and in the Second Republic it has always played an
important part in maintaining social peace. In Austria the social
partnership system also includes co-operation between the government
and the social partners, which is effected through the Paritaetische
Kommission (established in 1957) and the institutions subordinated to
it, such as the Advisory Board for Economic Affairs and many other
commissions and advisory boards. The system plays an important part in
economic policy-making, especially in the fields of incomes policy and
economic stabilisation policies. The institution of social partnership
also exists in other countries, mainly in EU member states. In Austria
Economic Chambers, Chambers of Agriculture, Chambers of Labour (
Chambers of Labour) and the Trade Unions are involved in the social
partnership system, where they are represented at national level (as
well as in the provinces) by their head organisations.
!Literature
H. Pribyl, Sozialpartnerschaft in Oesterreich, 1991.
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