!!!Staatsgrundgesetz
Fundamental Laws governing the general rights of the citizens were
passed on December 21, 1867; they laid down the fundamental rights and
the right of personal liberty of citizens of the Austrian half of the
Austro-Hungarian Empire and, with amendments (freedom of art, data
protection), are still part of the Austrian Constitution. These
fundamental laws of a liberal state under the rule of law were
established to protect individual liberty against encroachment by the
state authority. A commission which forms part of the Federal
Chancellery (since 1964) has been working out a new body of laws with
due regard to fundamental social rights (e.g. the right to work) on
the basis of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and
Fundamental Freedoms.
!Literature
P. Sieghart, Die geltenden Menschenrechte, 1988.
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