!!!Stadterneuerung
Urban Renewal, general term covering all measures designed to
rehabilitate old and dilapidated urban quarters, the repair of
infrastructural defects and the promotion of the economic and social
development of city centres. Focal points are the preservation of
historical quarters and the creation of adequate living conditions
(Wohnhaussanierungsgesetz - Housing Rehabilitation Act of 1984).
Particular significance attaches to the Urban Renewal Act of 1974,
which includes measures empowering urban authorities to enforce area
renewal measures. In the interest of preserving buildings and areas of
historical and cultural value in Vienna, the Vienna Building
Regulations were amended in 1972 by the Preservation of Old City
Quarters Act (Altstadterhaltungsgesetz); the Vienna
Altstadterhaltungsfonds is responsible for funding such activities in
Vienna, and similar measures have been taken to ensure the
preservation and rehabilitation of important quarters and buildings in
the cities of Salzburg and Graz. Other important legal bases for urban
renewal are the Housing Improvement Act (Wohnungsverbesserungsgesetz)
and housing promotion legislation. Public support for urban renewal is
to be ensured by "soft" measures.
!Literature
E. Lichtenberger, Stadtverfall und Stadterneuerung, 1990.
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