!!!Telfs
Telfs, Tirol, market town in the district of Innsbruck-Land, alt.
634 m, pop. 10,179 (1981: pop. 7743), area
45.48 km%%sup 2/%, in the upper Inntal valley, at the foot of the
Hohe Munde mountain (alt. 2662 m); Zimmerbergklamm, Arzbergklamm
und Hohe Klamm gorges nearby. - District court, district health and
social insurance office, chamber of labour, youth welfare office,
Islamic cultural centre, function hall, exercise and training academy,
Bundes-Oberstufen-Realgymnasium secondary school, commercial school,
adult education centre, electric power plant and waterworks; 3760
people in gainful employment (as of 1991), 50 % of whom in
production (excavators, aluminium, pipes and hoses, machine fitting)
and 50 % in the service sector (e.g. forwarding agents),
bi-seasonal tourism (279,447 overnight stays). - Grave finds from the
Bronze Age, trading site in the Middle Ages, monumental neo-Romanesque
parish church, (1860-1863, alterations 1962 and 1983-1987); Franciscan
church (consecrated in 1705, mosaic from 1903/1904) and monastery;
Baroque Mariahilf chapel with high altar (1696) by A. Thamasch in
Birkenberg; medieval church with Gothic core (altered after 1623) in
St. Georgen; church of St. Veit (consecrated in 1384, altered in 1641)
near Lehen; small Baroque church in Moesern; town hall with 2 side
oriels; chapel (1964-1966) by C. Holzmeister in Bairbach; typical
upper Inntal houses with girder gables and Baroque façade
paintings; home of the Baroque painter J. Schoepf (also monument). -
Local custom on Shrove Tuesday: "Schleicherlaufen"
procession (every five years, 1995).
!Literature
W. Thaler (ed.), Telfs-Buch, 1955; W. Thaler et al.,
Telfs. Portraet einer Tiroler Marktgemeinde in Texten und Bildern
anlaesslich des 80jaehrigen Jubilaeums der Erhebung zur Marktgemeinde
1908, 2 vols.,1988; S. Dietrich, Zeitgeschichte von Tirol
1918-1946, doctoral thesis, Innsbruck, 1992.
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