!!!Trofaiach
Trofaiach, Styria, town in the district of Leoben,
alt. 658 m, pop. 8,519,
area 5.01 km%%sup 2/%, situated on the Vordernberger Bach
stream to the northwest of Leoben, on the old iron road. - Lebenshilfe
day centre for the disabled, sports hall, city library, district
heating plant, 2 transformer stations; large service sector
(especially in trade, public and social service); woodworking, metal
and plastics processing, carrier trade, building trade, some summer
tourism. - Hammermills documented in the Middle Ages, flourishing iron
industry up to the 19%%sup th/% century; chartered in 1979. -
Gothic parish church with Romanesque core, choir (14%%sup th/%
century), nave (1462), mighty fortified tower, Gothic frescoes
(15%%sup th/% century), magnificent high altar (documented
mention in 1722), painting of the Virgin Mary (around 1700);
subsidiary church of the Holy Trinity (hall church, around 1520),
Baroque frescoes, high altar (1752) from the Dominican church in
Leoben. Palaces and castles: Stibichhofen (15%%sup th/% and
17%%sup th/% centuries, now museum) and Mell (altered in 1871/1872);
Renaissance Oberdorf palace (called Stockschloss) (in the municipality
Gai) with superb Renaissance windows.
!Literature
A. Reiter, Trofaiach Altes Kulturzentrum im steirischen
Erzgebiet, 1963; A. Seebacher-Mesaritsch, Trofaiach. Heimatbuch zur
Stadterhebung, 1979.
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