!!!Unterrichtsministerium
Education, Ministry for, established as "Ministerium des
oeffentlichen Unterrichts" (Ministry for Public Education") in
1848, newly established as "Ministerium fuer Cultus und
Unterricht" (Ministry for Cultural Affairs and Education) in 1849
and suspended from 1861 to 1867. 1918-1920 and 1945 "State
Office", 1919-1923 united with the Ministry of the Interior
(State Office, later Federal Ministry of the Interior and Education),
Federal Ministry for Education from 1923-1938 and from December
1945-1970, Federal Ministry for Education and Art 1970-1984, Federal
Ministry for Education, Art and Sports 1985-1991, Federal Ministry for
Education and Art 1991-1994, Federal Ministry for Education and
Cultural Affairs from 1994-2000. In 2000 academic and scientific
issues, previously within the remit of the Federal ( Ministry for
Science) and Transport were transferred to the Ministry of Education,
which then became officially known as the Federal Ministry for
Education, Science and Culture.
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The Ministry for Education consisted of 6 departments dealing with the
following tasks: schools including the construction, maintenance and
closure of schools, kindergartens and day nurseries; training and
further education of teachers; affairs of scientific collections and
institutions; protection of monuments; cultural affairs; adult
education; documentary and educational films. The provincial and
district school inspectorates, teacher training colleges, the federal
general secondary and professional training schools, the museums and
the Hofmusikkapelle were responsible to the Ministry for Education.
Part of the Ministry for Education was the Office for Religious
Affairs (Kultusamt), which administers relations between the Republic
of Austria and the churches and religious communities. The School
Reform Commission, with its subdivisions, the Youth Film Commission
and the Commission for Children's and Young People´s Literature,
were information centres within the Ministry for Education.
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Initially the Ministry for Education was housed in the
"Bankogebaeude" building in Singerstrasse road (Vienna's
1%%sup st/% district), since 1871 it has been housed in the Palais
Starhemberg on Minoritenplatz square (Vienna's 1%%sup st/% district),
since 1971 together with the Ministry of Science; the present Ministry
of Education is still on these premises.
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