!!!Vogelsang, Karl Freiherr von
Vogelsang, Baron Karl von, b. Legnica, Poland (then Liegnitz), Sept. 3, 1818,
d. Vienna, Nov. 8, 1890, Catholic politician dealing with social
policy and social reformer, publicist; 1864 came to Austria, 1875
editor of the Viennese Catholic conservative newspaper "Das Vaterland"
and in 1879 founded the monthly magazine "Oesterreichische
Monatsschrift fuer Gesellschaftswissenschaft und Volkswirtschaft".
Spiritual founder of the Christian Socialist Movement. He aimed at
Christian social reform while preserving a class structure; his main
objective was to maintain the middle class. His work "Die materielle
Lage des Arbeiterstandes in Oesterreich" (with E. Schneider, 1884) had
great influence on social legislation. His social programme was
adopted by K. Lueger. K. Vogelsang Association in Vienna.
!Further works
Die Bauernbewegung in den oe. Alpenlaendern, 1881; Zins
und Wucher, 1884; Gesammelte Aufsaetze, 12 Hefte, 1886.
!Literature
A. Orel, V. Leben und Lehren, 1922; W. Klopp, Leben und
Wirken des Sozialpolitikers K. V., 1930; J. C.
Allmayer-Beck, V., Vom Feudalismus zur Volksbewegung, 1952; G.
Silberbauer, Oe. Katholiken und die Arbeiterfrage, 1966; E. Bader
(ed.), K. V. Die geistige Grundlegung der christl. Sozialreform,
1990.
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