!!!Werkelmänner Hurdy-gurdy Men, travelling musicians with hurdy-gurdies, who, in the 19%%sup th/% century, performed their music on public squares and in busy "thoroughfare houses" (Austrian house type with a public thoroughfare) in Vienna and other big towns. The first generation of hurdy-gurdy men were Italians, followed later mostly by disabled soldiers. In the course of time, they superseded the long-established harpists. %%language [Back to the Austrian Version|AEIOU/Werkelmänner|class='wikipage austrian'] %% [{FreezeArticle author='AEIOU' template='Lexikon_1995_englisch'}] [{ALLOW view All}][{ALLOW comment All}][{ALLOW edit FreezeAdmin}]